Occlusal stability in shortened dental arches.
Identifieur interne : 002A74 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002A73; suivant : 002A75Occlusal stability in shortened dental arches.
Auteurs : D J Witter [Pays-Bas] ; N H Creugers ; C M Kreulen ; A F De HaanSource :
- Journal of dental research [ 0022-0345 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Analyse de variance, Arcade dentaire (physiopathologie), Attrition dentaire (étiologie), Femelle, Humains, Malocclusion dentaire (étiologie), Migration dentaire, Modèles logistiques, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie), Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie), Études cas-témoins, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Arcade dentaire, Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- étiologie : Attrition dentaire, Malocclusion dentaire, Résorption alvéolaire.
- Adulte, Analyse de variance, Femelle, Humains, Migration dentaire, Modèles logistiques, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Études cas-témoins, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology), Analysis of Variance, Case-Control Studies, Dental Arch (physiopathology), Dental Occlusion, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (complications), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology), Logistic Models, Male, Malocclusion (etiology), Tooth Attrition (etiology), Tooth Migration.
- MESH :
- complications : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Malocclusion, Tooth Attrition.
- physiopathology : Dental Arch, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Analysis of Variance, Case-Control Studies, Dental Occlusion, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Tooth Migration.
Abstract
Shortened dental arches consisting of anterior and premolar teeth have been shown to meet oral functional demands. However, the occlusal stability may be at risk as a result of tooth migration. The aim of this nine-year study was to investigate occlusal stability in shortened dental arches as a function over time. Occlusal stability indicators were: 'interdental spacing', 'occlusal contacts of anterior teeth in Intercuspal Position', 'overbite', 'occlusal tooth wear', and 'alveolar bone support'. Subjects with shortened dental arches (n = 74) were compared with subjects with complete dental arches (controls, n = 72). Repeated-measurement regression analyses were applied to assess age-dependent variables in the controls and to relate the occlusal changes to the period of time since the treatment that led to the shortened dental arches. Compared with complete dental arches, shortened dental arches had similar overbite and occlusal tooth wear. They showed more interdental spacing in the premolar regions, more anterior teeth in occlusal contact, and lower alveolar bone scores. Since the differences remained constant over time, we conclude that shortened dental arches can provide long-term occlusal stability. Occlusal changes were self-limiting, indicating a new occlusal equilibrium.
DOI: 10.1177/00220345010800020601
PubMed: 11332527
Affiliations:
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pubmed:11332527Le document en format XML
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (complications)</term>
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<term>Attrition dentaire (étiologie)</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Migration dentaire</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Shortened dental arches consisting of anterior and premolar teeth have been shown to meet oral functional demands. However, the occlusal stability may be at risk as a result of tooth migration. The aim of this nine-year study was to investigate occlusal stability in shortened dental arches as a function over time. Occlusal stability indicators were: 'interdental spacing', 'occlusal contacts of anterior teeth in Intercuspal Position', 'overbite', 'occlusal tooth wear', and 'alveolar bone support'. Subjects with shortened dental arches (n = 74) were compared with subjects with complete dental arches (controls, n = 72). Repeated-measurement regression analyses were applied to assess age-dependent variables in the controls and to relate the occlusal changes to the period of time since the treatment that led to the shortened dental arches. Compared with complete dental arches, shortened dental arches had similar overbite and occlusal tooth wear. They showed more interdental spacing in the premolar regions, more anterior teeth in occlusal contact, and lower alveolar bone scores. Since the differences remained constant over time, we conclude that shortened dental arches can provide long-term occlusal stability. Occlusal changes were self-limiting, indicating a new occlusal equilibrium.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Shortened dental arches consisting of anterior and premolar teeth have been shown to meet oral functional demands. However, the occlusal stability may be at risk as a result of tooth migration. The aim of this nine-year study was to investigate occlusal stability in shortened dental arches as a function over time. Occlusal stability indicators were: 'interdental spacing', 'occlusal contacts of anterior teeth in Intercuspal Position', 'overbite', 'occlusal tooth wear', and 'alveolar bone support'. Subjects with shortened dental arches (n = 74) were compared with subjects with complete dental arches (controls, n = 72). Repeated-measurement regression analyses were applied to assess age-dependent variables in the controls and to relate the occlusal changes to the period of time since the treatment that led to the shortened dental arches. Compared with complete dental arches, shortened dental arches had similar overbite and occlusal tooth wear. They showed more interdental spacing in the premolar regions, more anterior teeth in occlusal contact, and lower alveolar bone scores. Since the differences remained constant over time, we conclude that shortened dental arches can provide long-term occlusal stability. Occlusal changes were self-limiting, indicating a new occlusal equilibrium.</AbstractText>
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